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新教材英语高三Unit 5 Getting the message

英语写作指导 阅读(2.77W)

Reading:

Look at the pictures on page37 and fill in the chart

Items Ad 1 Ad 2 Ad 3

The products they persuade you to buy Advanced electronic roducts Shampoo Soft drinks

How to persuade By using abstract design, slogan and pictures By using wonderful pictures ,slogan and realistic products By using wonderful pictures, slogan and products

The message each ad gives High quality,Help customers to succeed Create beauty,bring happiness and love to customers Help athletes to refresh themselves.

How is the information conveyed Pictures, slogan, spokesman Products,slogan, pictures Pictures,slogan, products

Words related to advertising

advertise, advertisement advertiser, brand, post, spokesman, spokeswoman, designer, entertain, promote, customer, slogan, text, writer mislead, humorous, persuasive, broadcast, annoy, appeal to

Pre-reading

Collect advantages and disadvantages of advertisements from the students

Advantages Disadvantages

Provide information Mislead customers

Increase sales Give false or incorrect information

Make the public aware of social problem Raise the price of products

first form of advertising : in Greece and Egypt around 1500 B.C.

first printed advertisement: in London 1477

first commercials on radio: about 1920

first commercial on TV: after World War 2

Reading Find out the main idea for each paragraph

Pa1: Ads are found almost everywhere

Pa2: People react to advertisements in different ways.

Pa3: The basic principle of advertisements is to influence customers’ choices.

Pa4: Ads help companies and customers n a variety of ways.

Pa5: the most important function of advertising is to introduce new products.

Pa6: Governments and other organizations use ads to make people aware of government policies and social problems.

Pa7: Customers should be careful of illegal ads.

Pa8: Customers should learn to protect themselves from false ads and make smart choices.

Answer the following questions

Fast reading

is people’s reaction to ads.? P2

is the basic principle of advertising? P3

is the most important function of ads? P5

’s the advantage of good ads? P8

Careful reading

is advertising popular?

does advertising help consumers and companies?

is the basic principle behind advertisements?

do advertisers often have to work hard to attract people’s attention?

is a “bait-and-switch” a?

can we protect ourselves from misleading ads?

Choose the best answers:

word “advertising” means to make a product known to . D

A managers through broadcast B leaders by radios

C firms by printed notices D people in various ways.

advantage of advertising is that it helps . A

A increase product sales B make a product more expensive

C increase production D reduce the costs of a product

rtising is a highly developed . B

A information B industry C trade D science

development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has with the development of advertising. B

A followed up B gone hand in hand C gone behind D taken place

5. The best chance to reach customers is to . C

A sell them the product B sell them what money can not buy: love, happiness and success.

C appeal to their emotions D reduce the price of the products.

6.The development of media has gone hand hand the development of advertising. C

A. by; by B. by; with C. in; with D. in; by

le react to advertisements in different use . 答案:A

A. ads are useful and entertaining to some people while annoying to others

B. ads are useful and entertaining C. ads are annoying

are not only useful and entertaining but annoying

we buy an expensive product, can help us make the right decision. 答案:B

A. sellers B. ads C. our friends D. defenders

10.“Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits” means . 答案:D

A. all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits

B. few ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits

C. no ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits

D. all ads are not used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits

order not to become easy target for ad makers, we must . 答案:A

A. distinguish between fiction and facts B. watch TV more often

C. believe all the ads D. never believe any ads

best chance to reach customers for the advertisers is to . 答案:A

A. appeal to their emotions B. make interesting pictures

C. give customers proper prices D. send messages to customers

graph 4 is mainly about . 答案:C

A. ads must increase the production B. ads must reduce the price of the production

C. ads must help companies and customers D. ads must make a product more expensive

h sentence tells us the main idea of Paragraph 5? 答案:C

A. The most important function of advertising is to introduce the prices of the products.

B. The most important function of advertising is to introduce the types of the products.

C. The most important function of advertising is to introduce new products.

D. The most important function of advertising is to introduce the company where the products come from.

is advertising popular? 答案:C

A. Because ads are found in newspapers. B. Because ads are found on the Internet.

C. Because ads are found on TV. D. Because ads are found everywhere.

can infer from the last sentence of the text that . 答案:C

A. we must learn to believe ads B. we must learn to accept ads

C. we must learn to analyse ads D. we must learn to accuse ads

T or F

le react to advertisements in different ways.( )

basic principle of advertising is fairly difficult.( )

e an increase in sales means an increase in production, the price may be increased, too. ( )

hful ads provide good information that helps customers to decide whether they want or need the advertised product.( )

aps the most important function of advertising is to increase a company’s profits. ( )

using the techniques developed by the advertising industry, governments and other non-profit organizations can spread knowledge, change attitudes and improve society.( )

ads are not used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.( )

Difficult sentences

development of radio ,television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development.

omers see so many ads every day that advertisers must work hard to get their message across.

best chance to reach customers is to appeal to their emotions.

t of all ,we should always keep an eye out for “hidden information”.

Integrating skills

Fill in the blanks for the revision

Advertising is a highly developed industry. It has gone hand in hand with radio, television and other media.

People react to ads in different ways. Some think ads are useful and help consumers

make informed choices while others accuse companies of using ads to mislead us. Companies can influence customers’ choices by introducing a brand name and by associating products with customers’ needs. There are so many ads for customers that advertisers must try to get their message across by appealing to their emotions.

Ads help companies and customers in all kinds of ways. They can help companies increase sales . At the same time , they help customers choose among all the available products. In fact, truthful ads provide good information,and help customers compare feathers, functions and costs. Some governments name a famous person as their spokesman or spokeswoman to make people aware

of their social problems and policies.

Customers should protect themselves by keeping an eye out for bad ads, telling false information from real facts and making good choices.

II Lead-in

1 what product do they persuade you to buy?

2 what information about product can you get?

3 How is the information conveyed?

4 What are the skills of making good ads?

III Reading

1 How do the ad-makers create a positive image of the product they are promoting?

2 How do ad-makers choose a name for the product?

3 What kind of slogans should be used to make the consumers to form a positive image? Can you give an example?

4 How are the ads presented ?

How to create a positive image of the product

Choose the words and brand names --- tell the consumer about the advantages of the product ---choose a funny name(use a well-known word--- choose names from old stories--- invent a new word )

A good slogan( should be catchy --- easy to remember --- convey a message)

Ads are started with a puzzle or question And presented in a humorous way

order to 为的是;目的在于

…into consideration 考虑某事物

are…with… 把……与……比较(对比)

lain about 对某人与某物抱怨

charge of… 负责;处于控制或支配的地位

in hand 手拉手;密切关联的

the develop of 随着……发展

the other hand 另一方面

… across 传播或为人理解

ead of 代替(后面接名词代词动名词或介词短语)

al to 呼吁;上诉;投合(兴趣或心愿)

d with用…… 做准备;备有

sb. aware of 使人明白;觉察;意识到

an eye out for 留心或注意到某人或某事物

ect…from… 防护而不受

the right time 在恰当的时候

t out to (向某人)指出;使注意

sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通

se…of… 指责;控告

ch to 系;贴;固定;附着

21 differ from 不同于

22 attach to/connect with 附着/联想

23 attach importance to 给予重视

24 start with 以 开始

25 with the purpose of 以 为目的

26 point out 指出

27 refer to 指/参考

28 think twice 慎重考虑