Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
down 記下；寫下
the first place 首先；第一；原先
t into sth. 突然而猛烈地發出或產生某事物
re on/upon 將某人（某事物）當作中心或重點
entrate on 專心致志於
de France 環法自行車賽
track of 記錄；掌握……的線索；保持對……的聯繫
d out 突出；出色
diagnosed with... 被確診患有……（疾病）
a row 連續，一連串
do sth. 致使某人做某事
y for 提出申請（或要求等）
for 走向；向……前進；有利於，有助於；傾向於
a better understanding of... 更充分地理解……
down to... 向……進發，動身
ten （衝浪運動中）作十趾吊
the name of 以……的名義；代表
on（with sth.）毅然繼續（做某事）
out of 耗盡；用光
t from... 除……外（尚有）
sail（to/from/for...） 起航
ete for 為……而競爭
search of 尋找
birth to 生；產生
long as （表示條件）只要……
the height of 在……頂點；在（事業等）的高峯
once and always 一勞永逸地
made up of 由……構成；組成
Ⅱ.重點句型
’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.（with引導的短語作定語）
essive as the record is，it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.（as引導讓步狀語從句時要倒裝）
13，2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see在該句中的意思是“目睹；經歷”）
4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。）
was not until 1874，when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert，that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.（強調句型）
was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.（It
is/was believed that...人們相信……）
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（二）
Units 3－4
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
a consequence（of ）作為（……的）結果
Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亞聯邦
walkabout到灌木叢中閒逛
k out（指激烈事件）突然發生
給（人或動物）食物；餵養；飼養
d up使集合在一起
d for代表，代替；象徵，意味着
a strong/great influence on...對……有重大影響
fit from...從……受益
er from...和……不同
fond of喜歡
fun with開玩笑
foot on踏上
birth to生；產生
area在面積上
out（使）在外
the year round終年
access to接近（或進入）的方法（或權利、機會等）
a large scale大規模地；大範圍地
away去世；逝世
ng to屬於
...把……基於……
first sight 乍一看（之下）
born into 出身於
an appetite for 愛好……
out for 照料，照看……
together 把……放在一起；把……加在一起
out 做出；設計出；制訂出；算出
contributions to 對……作出貢獻
t to 適應
Ⅱ.重點句型
Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.
（have sth. done 結構）
in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.（倒裝句）
books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested.
ghai is not longer what it used to be.
was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.（強調句，強調
句子的主語，主語為表示人的名詞）
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（三）
Units 5-6
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
into consideration 考慮到，顧及
charge（of） 處於控制或支配地位；負責
in hand 手拉手；密切關聯的
across 傳播；為人理解
al to 有吸引力；呼籲；上訴
an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物
sense 有意義；有道理；講得通
y... to... 運用；應用
heart 泄氣；灰心
it easy 別緊張；放鬆點
up 維持；保持；使某事物處於高水平
on sense 常識；情理
e behind 忘帶；留下
one’s way 迷路
to an end 結束；中止
through sth. 經歷某事物而倖存
up 系；拴；捆
stake 在危險中
for 為……去努力獲取
weight 減肥
to blame 該受責備；應負責
upset about... （對……感到）不安的；不快的；心煩意亂的
ciate... with... 使發生聯繫；使聯合
ect... from... 保護……免於……
promoted with （用……手段來）宣傳，推銷
te/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一個正面的形象
t out 指出
k twice 重新考慮
eve in 相信；信仰
off for... 出發，動身到……
accustomed to 習慣於……
all fours 匍匐，趴着
to a decision 決定下來
to an agreement 達成一致；達成協議
to a conclusion 告終；下結論
up 拿起；着手處理；開始（從事於）
Ⅱ.重點句型
all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.（部分否定）
advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.（make 後接複合賓語）
companies prefer a well-known word，while others choose names from old stories or legends.（注意該並列連詞的詞義及用法）
is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.
the 1960s，a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany.
6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children，and wait for help.（suggest後接
賓語從句，從句的謂語動詞用“（should）+動詞原形”結構）
pains，no gains！不勞則無獲！
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（四）
Units 7-8
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
for 喜愛；照顧
e alone 不管；隨……去
want of 需要
e up （尤指暫時）關閉；使靠近
about 介意……，在乎，關心
ty standards 安全標準
ing conditions 工作條件
al conscience 社會道德
9.a poor excuse 一個差勁的藉口
g in 賺入……；獲利
badly-off 生活窮困
asleep 入睡
no eye for 不關心；不在意
from 遠離；一點也不
ent on 評論，批評，解釋
face of 面對……，在……面前，不顧……
favor of 支持……，贊同……；為有利於……
praise of 稱讚……
hope of 抱着……的希望
charge of 掌管，負責
memory of 為了紀念；為追悼……
honor of 為了紀念
search of 搜尋
need of 需要
down 拒絕
follows 如下
up in 以……告終，以……為結局
by one 一個接一個地；逐個地
back to （時間）追溯到
it wrong 誤解
the contrary 相反的是；反而
t to 乾杯；祝酒
sense of 弄懂……的意思
other words 換句話説；換言之
risks 冒險
riment with 進行試驗；進行實驗
s of 一大堆；一大批；一大團
behind 落後於
across （偶然）遇見
progress 取得進步
... 調整……；調解……
a consequence 因此
rdless of 不顧，不管，不拘
place 發生
ks to 多虧了，由於
up 醒來；叫醒
up 挺住；堅持不睡覺
den one’s horizons 開闊眼界
the beginning 開始；起初
Ⅱ.重點句型
make sure to be early in the office the day after！（make sure 後常接從句或of doing sth.）
good may it do you！
they would rather die，they had better do it.
’s not my business.
hands are too cold to write.
’s observe another little scene，as you might have in your life to come.
（as引導定語 從句）
7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.
ning a language is obviously more than memorizing words，phrases and structures.
（more than 不僅僅）
you were to spend as many hours studying English，you would make great progress.
（虛擬條件句）
less anxious and more relaxed the learner，the better the language acquisition proceeds.（ the more ...，the more ... 越……，越……）
all of us want to be translators or interpreters.（部分否定）
is time（that）the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.（虛擬語氣的使用）
is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument.
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（五）
Units 9-10
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
off 解僱；不理會；使下崗
matters worse 使情況更困難或更危險
rid of 擺脱
ends meet 使收支相抵；量入為出
devoted to 獻身……的；專心於……的
a role in 在……中起作用
cal treatment 醫療
h a decision 決定下來；下結論
at 瞄準；針對；目的在於
measures to ... 採取措施來（做）……
a living 謀生
nd on 依靠；取決於
on 以……為主食；靠……生活
ent... from ... 阻止，阻擋；制止；妨礙
ide ... for ... 為……提供……
the needs of 滿足……的需要
burdened with ... 使負重擔
pressure on ... 給……施壓，增添壓力
e-owned companies 國有企業
weight 減肥
y-made clothes 成衣
fun of 取笑某人
nd to 處理；照顧；關照
pride in 對……感到自豪
up 打扮；梳粧
down 不支持；使失望
length 最後；終於；詳細地
a time 一次
far （人）大有前途；成功
into being 形成
to 關於
accused of 被控訴，控告；被指責，譴責
free 使獲得自由；釋放
r to 參考；涉及；談到；指的是
to 轉向，變成；求助於
t to 使適應，使適和
accustomed to 變得習慣於
a moment 片刻；暫時
through 度過；經受住
k out in tears 突然大哭起來
off 切掉；割掉；剪下；切斷；隔絕
at 撕，扯……
Ⅱ.重點句型
kind of programmes does the WHO run？
I had had insurance，the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem.（虛擬語氣）
allowance，however，is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.
cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.（部分倒裝）
is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.
（據説）
was not until World War Ⅱ that the importance of Fleming’s discovery was fully recognized.（強調句）
stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a grey fence in a grey backyard.（表示感覺的動詞後接賓語補足語的情況）
8. she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.（相當於定語從句的不定式 結構）
9.I had my hair cut off and sold it ...（have作使役動詞的用法）
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（六）
Units 11－12
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
k with繼續支持；保持聯繫
ugh thick and thin 不顧艱難
out of從……中退出
r to滿足某種需要或要求
the sake of由於；為了……的利益
reality事實上；實際上
an eye on 照料；照管
account考慮；體諒
a whole 總的説來；作為整體
again再一次
up to依照……行事；做到；不辜負（期望）
... 認為……
one’s own獨自，靠自己，獨立
majority of大多數；大部分
15.a pie chart餅狀圖
16.a bar chart柱狀圖
... 使……（和……）調和，相配
suspected of 被猜疑，被懷疑
measures to ...採取措施（做……）
familiar with 對……熟悉
made up of構成；組成
... 把……認為……
the other hand 另一方面
ch to 伴隨……
aware of 察覺到，感覺到，獲悉
suitable for適合做……
nst... 守護……（免於……），保護
the best use of充分利用
the surface 表面上的，外表上
a matter of fact 實際上
satisfied with 對……滿意
face 失面子
means of以……，藉着……
... to use使用，用，利用
demand有需要的；吃香的
as to為了，目的是
for參加（考試）
entrate on 集中；專心；專注
begin with首先；第一；起初
out （of）（從活動、競賽等中）退出；輟學
lt in產生某種作用或結果
skeptical of懷疑
in把（某人）帶進；領入
on依賴；依靠
far as（遠）至（某處）；到……程度
long learning 終身學習
out解決；計算出；詳細擬訂
a lot in common有很多共同之處
suited for適合做……，對……適宜
Ⅱ.重點句型
only will these qualities make you rise in the eyes of others,you will also feel better about yourself.（部分倒裝）
e working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of the food products....（狀語從句的省略）
if you feel comfortable about doing a task by yourself？（如果……怎麼樣）
sports teams each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles.（定語從句）
is of great importance for the team and its coach to strike the right balance.（of+抽象名詞）
years went by,she worked in many places.（as引導的狀語從句）
is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....
（眾所周知）
matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.（讓步狀語從句）
is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.（亦可用It is no use doing sth.）
China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.（as表示“像”）
11. number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.（主謂一致）
at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.（表示“不顧，而不是”）
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（七）
Units 13－14
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
place發生，產生；進行，舉行
down拒絕，不接受
set in以……為背景
on傳遞
wrong不對頭，出毛病；失敗
pt for除……之外；若無
in love with愛上某人
n about聽到，獲悉
one’s revenge on sth.因某事向某人報仇
k into pieces（使）成為碎片
of使……置身於外
the time of在……的時候
out 結果（是），證明（是），原來（是）
for關於，至於
times有時，不時
straight to the point直奔主題
eties of各種各樣的
one’s surprise讓某人吃驚的是
soon as一……就……
after another一個接一個地，連續不斷地
to light顯露出來，暴露
and over again
t一再；多次；反覆
hold of抓住；拿住；握住
a beeline for徑直朝……走去
a matter of fact事實上；説真的；實際上
in touch保持聯繫
t on大吃大喝；享受美食
a distinction ...區分；區別
sense有意義；有道理；講得通
Ⅱ.重點句型
lly,some Indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,.... （in表示“穿着，戴着”，後面可以接表示衣物或顏色的名詞）
bled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, Rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.（過去分詞作狀語）
the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.（as引導狀語從句，表示時間，意思是“當……時候”；why引導定語從句，修飾先行詞reason；might have +過去分詞，表示對過去的可能性的推測）
goes on asking questions about the party and learns about Franklin’s quarrel with y.（go on doing sth.繼續做（同一件事情）
el is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.
mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.（虛擬語氣）
unately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.
turned out that Godfrey had also seen Franklin move the diamond that night....
when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.
（注意but的用法）
should avoid being too straightforward.（avoid doing sth.）
人教版高中英語第三冊（必修）重點詞彙和句型複習（八）
Units 15－16
Ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語
y for申請；請求
ight away立刻地；毫不猶豫地
in（with） 與……相適應；與……相協調
back退縮；躊躇
a while用一些（一段）時間
ove of贊同；讚許
common with sb.和某人有共同之處
part in參與；參加
contributions to為……作出貢獻
etary General of the United Nations聯合國祕書長
a difference有關係；有影響；有意義
eager to do sth.渴望做……
up打開，張開；開發；開闢；揭露；展現
times有時，不時
a consequence結果；後果
due to 應歸於
me involved in使捲入，使陷入；拖累
the adjustment to適應於
off脱下；（飛機）起飛
on穿上，戴上
popular with受（某人）歡迎
in touch with和……取得聯繫
m of夢想；嚮往
use of利用
up樹立；開辦；設立；創立；建立
well as也，又
true實現，達到
up to勝任，適於
Ⅱ.重點句型
Zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself without getting breathless and dizzy.
（雙重否定）
2.I am having a great time doing it.
to have fun and relax,and time for young people to take off their school uniform and put on their favorite casual clothes.（省略。It is time to have fun and relax.）
the UK for example,a recent survey found that 6 out of 10 men and 46% of women regularly wear jeans....（分數表示法）
y time he plays football he is watched by thousands of adoring Becks fans all over the world.（連詞，意思是“每次”）
he is famous for his haircuts and lifestyle as well as for scoring goals.
